- Equipment code : CFIHOS-30000496
Description
Overview of ASTM A213 Steel Pipe
Scope:
Purpose: ASTM A213 covers seamless ferritic and austenitic steel boiler, superheater, and heat-exchanger tubes, designated Grades T2, T5, T9, T11, T12, T22, T91, etc.
Applications: These tubes are primarily used in high-temperature and corrosive environments where resistance to high pressure and temperature conditions is required.
Manufacturing Process:
Material: Alloy steel compositions as specified in the standard.
Production: Tubes are typically produced by either hot finishing or cold finishing processes.
Heat Treatment: Tubes may undergo heat treatment such as normalizing, quenching and tempering, or stress relieving as required by the standard.
Specifications:
Sizes and Dimensions: Tubes are available in various sizes with outer diameter and wall thickness specified.
Grades: ASTM A213 specifies multiple grades of alloy steel tubes, each with specific mechanical properties and chemical compositions suitable for different service conditions.
Testing and Inspection: Tubes are subjected to mechanical tests, hydrostatic tests, non-destructive tests (such as eddy current testing or ultrasonic testing), and other inspections to ensure compliance with ASTM standards.
Types of Tubes:
Boiler Tubes: Used in boilers for generating steam or hot water.
Superheater Tubes: Used to raise the temperature of steam above its saturation point.
Heat-Exchanger Tubes: Used for transferring heat between fluids or gases.
Advantages:
High Temperature Resistance: Suitable for applications involving high temperatures and pressures.
Corrosion Resistance: Alloy compositions provide excellent resistance to corrosion in various environments.
Strength and Durability: Designed to withstand harsh operating conditions in industrial settings.
Standards and Compliance:
ASTM A213: Standard specification for seamless ferritic and austenitic alloy-steel boiler, superheater, and heat-exchanger tubes.
Compliance: Tubes conform to ASTM A213 requirements ensuring reliability and performance in critical applications.
Conclusion:
ASTM A213 steel pipes are essential components in industries requiring high-performance tubing for boilers, superheaters, and heat exchangers. Their alloy composition and stringent manufacturing standards ensure they meet the demanding requirements of high-pressure and high-temperature environments effectively.
Supporting Documents
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